Key takeaways:
- Alkermes will acquire Avadel for $18.50 per share, plus a potential $1.50 contingent payment tied to LUMRYZ’s FDA approval for idiopathic hypersomnia by 2028.
- The transaction, expected to close in Q1 2026, is valued at approximately $2.1 billion and will be financed through cash and new debt.
- LUMRYZ, approved in 2023 as the first once-at-bedtime oxybate for narcolepsy, has surpassed its twice-nightly competitor in new patient starts.
- The acquisition accelerates Alkermes’ entry into the sleep medicine market and strengthens its late-stage orexin 2 receptor agonist portfolio, led by alixorexton.
- Alkermes plans to leverage Avadel’s commercial infrastructure to support upcoming product launches in narcolepsy and idiopathic hypersomnia.
- The combined company expects operational efficiencies and immediate revenue accretion following deal completion.
Alkermes plc has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Avadel, an acquisition that will add Avadel’s FDA-approved product, LUMRYZ (sodium oxybate) for the treatment of cataplexy or excessive daytime sleepiness in patients over 7 years of age with narcolepsy, to the former’s commercial portfolio.
Alkermes’ lead drug candidate, the orexin receptor agonist alixorextonan, has shown promise in clinical trials as a potential new therapy for disorders of hypersomnolence. This strategic move to acquire Avadel accelerates Alkermes’ entry into the sleep medicine market and enhances its ability to unlock the full potential of its late-stage development pipeline focused on central disorders of hypersomnolence.
The transaction is expected to leverage Alkermes’ existing commercial expertise and operational infrastructure and add new capabilities in rare disease.
Since launching LUMRYZ in 2023, Avadel has built and scaled a commercial organization that has driven demand. Approximately 3,100 patients were on LUMRYZ therapy as of June 30, 2025, with new patient starts outpacing the twice-nightly mixed-salts competitor by more than 2:1 since July 2023.
“This transaction represents a pivotal step in Alkermes’ strategic evolution. With the acquisition of Avadel, we are able to accelerate our commercial entry into the sleep medicine market at a critical inflection point as we prepare to advance alixorexton into a phase 3 program in narcolepsy,” says Richard Pops, Alkermes CEO, in a release. “Avadel’s innovative portfolio, commercial capabilities, and dedicated employees provide a strong foundation for growth in this therapeutic area. Enabled by our strong balance sheet, this all-cash transaction enhances our revenue growth profile and is expected to be immediately accretive, reinforcing our commitment to delivering long-term value for shareholders.”
Greg Divis, Avadel CEO, says in a release, “This transaction represents a compelling outcome for our shareholders and a powerful validation of our strategy, execution, commercial capabilities, and the differentiated value of LUMRYZ. We’ve built a company deeply committed to transforming the lives of people living with narcolepsy, and I’m incredibly proud of what our team has accomplished. Alkermes shares our passion for innovation and patient impact and, together, we will continue this important work on behalf of people living with central disorders of hypersomnolence.
Strategic Rationale, According to the Companies
- The acquisition of Avadel and its commercial product, LUMRYZ, positions Alkermes as a key player in the commercial sleep medicine market.
- LUMRYZ, the first and only once-at-bedtime oxybate for narcolepsy, is approved for the treatment of cataplexy or excessive daytime sleepiness in patients 7 years of age or older with narcolepsy. Its once-nightly dosing offers a differentiated product profile with strong market uptake since its launch and significant growth potential.
- Avadel’s established and proven commercial infrastructure and experience in rare disease provide a strong foundation for the potential launch of alixorexton, Alkermes’ orexin 2 receptor agonist candidate in development for the treatment of narcolepsy and idiopathic hypersomnia.
- The transaction is expected to be immediately accretive and to enhance Alkermes’ revenue growth profile and profitability upon closing, expected in the first quarter of 2026.
- The financial strength and capabilities of the combined organization will support a broad development strategy for Alkermes’ portfolio of orexin 2 receptor agonists, including ALKS 4510 and ALKS 7290, which are currently in phase 1 studies. In addition, the combined resources will support the advancement of clinical studies to support potential label expansion opportunities for LUMRYZ, currently being studied in a phase 3 clinical trial in patients with idiopathic hypersomnia, and the potential advancement of valiloxybate, Avadel’s in-licensed salt-free, once-at-bedtime oxybate candidate in clinical development.
- Integration of Avadel’s operations is expected to drive certain cost synergies and operational efficiencies as Alkermes prepares for the potential commercial launch of alixorexton, its lead orexin development candidate.
Alkermes-Avadel Transaction Details
Under the terms of and subject to the conditions set out in the transaction agreement, Alkermes will acquire all outstanding ordinary shares of Avadel for $18.50 per share, payable in cash at closing. In addition, Alkermes will provide Avadel shareholders with a non-transferable contingent value right entitling holders to a potential additional cash payment of $1.50 per share, contingent upon final FDA approval of LUMRYZ for the treatment of idiopathic hypersomnia in adults by the end of 2028. Taken together, this potential per share acquisition price represents an equity value of approximately $2.1 billion.
Alkermes expects to finance the acquisition with cash on hand, supplemented by the issuance of new debt. The transaction, which has been approved by the boards of directors of both Alkermes and Avadel, is expected to close in the first quarter of 2026, subject to certain regulatory approvals and approvals by Avadel’s shareholders.


